Artificial breasts did not come up with the Americans and the French. In the middle of the XIX century Frenchwoman who is not satisfied with their volumes, were inserted into the chest notched pieces of fat and wax. Fat has become rotten, melted wax, the women died. In 1961, the Americans invented the liquid silicone, which enthusiastically began to enter directly into the delicate female body.
The history of silicone long. It was banned in the U.S. a few years ago, emerged unscathed: one elderly lady found a breast lump and demanded compensation. Login television. Following the first lady of all operated women did the same, although none of them the tumor was not detected. And the company that manufactures silicone implants, went bankrupt. But every cloud has a silver lining: the public demanded a thorough study of silicone, and several research institutes have five years of his study. Now silicon – the most studied material! RETURN OF ELASTICITY main reasons for the treatment of the "uncle with a scalpel" three: "not enough will," "will be too big" and "dryablovato will. With the latter two problems are usually treated women after 35 years, has obzavedshiesya and feed breast offspring. If your breasts are not very protruding and the correct form, complete and good volume, it is tightening with a cut on the halo around the nipple. In terms of aesthetic ideal method, because it leaves little stitches. If your breasts are sagging, the most often used yakoreobrazny incision (around the nipple + vertical incision on the lower pole). There is a prejudice that such an operation is too severe and the seam turns ugly. But basically it all depends on how the operation is finished. If the operation is done crudely, scarring will be too rough. But you can do and this seam, from which six months later nothing left, but the girl's breasts will take shape. Material for the "Building" Dreams of a large breast concern mainly patients, ranging from 18-19 years. Natural methods like cloning organs from cells, has not yet started to "mass" production. So while the deal had dentures. Prostheses consist of shell and filler. The shell is made from a special, very durable material, theoretically hold the weight of the car. As a filler around the world use the same: saline solution (salt + water) or silicone (gel or cohesive silicone). Silicone gel consistency similar to butter, and cohesive – a soft jelly. I would like to warn patients of the doctors who promise a quick effect: they make shots in the chest, trying to get a needle in the non-existent, "virtual" retromammarnoe space! As a result, error gel can "stuff with" muscle. In saline solution has one advantage: it is – not silicone. And there are also disadvantages: firstly, the consistency he did not like living tissue, and secondly, if the denture breaks or fails valve, water flows, and rapidly absorbed, so that one morning you can wake up with one breast. The recently invented cohesive silicone-like soft jelly, not occurring in the case of rupture the capsule and does not require surgery to replace the prosthesis. In contrast to the prosthesis with saline solution, silicone implants are always factory production. There is also a double prosthesis, consisting of two capsules: internal – with silicone and the outer, protective – with saline solution. But the water one way or another goes away, and still double capsule with silicone. Among recent achievements – Textured implants, that is covered with microscopic fibers. Villi to be a certain size, that's when they create a transitional zone from the tissues of the body to the prosthesis, which prevents the formation of fibrous capsule, often serving as the reason for repeated operations. There are many forms of prostheses, each model has its own number. At the consultation before the operation is solved, what kind of model is suitable. TYPES OF OPERATIONS Operations on the breast implant prostheses are divided into several types depending on where the incision will be made, through which will be introduced prosthesis. Way of introducing several prostheses: 1) under the breast. It is used by most surgeons the world because of its reliability, which provides visual control over the treated area. Surgery helps special tools supplied with lamp.With this type of cut is easy to stop any bleeding, to separate the muscle tissue of the breast tissue in order to avoid its damage. Areas bookmark prosthesis two: under the pectoralis major muscle and under the mammary gland. If the mammary gland rather developed, and may conceal the prosthesis, it is injected directly under it. So it happens when you cut under the breast. This type of operation involves another important condition: the skin and subcutaneous fat should not be too thin to contour the prosthesis is not visible. 2) At the halo around the nipple (as in breast reduction). The method is very aesthetic and does not leave traces, but to deliver the prosthesis to the place where it should be, the surgeon must pass through the breast tissue. Iron – a complex hormonal body with the inside of the alveoli (sacs) and the ducts through which milk flows into the nipple. When excision of these alveoli and tubules cicatrizing as horrible, and even with the help of microsurgery is not possible to restore their integrity. As a result, milk meets on his way scar tissue blocking his exit, which leads to the formation of cysts and all types of mastopathy. Around the world in this way use only 5-7% of surgeons. Very small percentage! 3) Through the armpit. This type of access is good for the introduction of the prosthesis under the muscle, lower than under the mammary gland. Particular way is good, if the chest is flat, like a boy. Muscle creates an additional barrier, and the chest looks very nice and natural. Between the muscle and the mammary gland there is some space, but it virtually. It does not exist, it must create himself a surgeon, separated (bloodless!) Of muscle tissue from the gland tissue, which, as it were glued together. In formed (retromammarnoe) space and lay the prosthesis. Underarm seam almost not visible, it disappears very quickly. Although the axillary region – a dangerous area, where concentrated lymph nodes and major blood vessels, which form the lymph nodes and major blood vessels, there are very reliable technology. 4) Endoscopy. It is a way for the introduction of prostheses with saline. Incision is made in the umbilicus, two tracks are laid through the stomach in the chest, then "ground" in retromammarnom the space (see above) and introduced through the tube first capsule, then saline. Ways, as you can see a lot, but the most secure and reliable – under the breast. And in order to hide the seams, there are many tricks, such as a tattoo. With it you can paint over the whitish scars under the skin color. Before, during and after the surgery first specialist determines the patient's wishes, the possibility of tissue, shape the future of the prosthesis and the material of which it is made. Cost of operation depends on the type of prosthesis, size and manufacturer: prosthesis itself – from $ 200 to $ 2000; surgery + drugs + stay – from $ 4000 to $ 7000 during an operation to implant prostheses used intravenous anesthesia. The operation lasts 1 hour, followed by a rehabilitation period of five days in the clinic, which helps prevent bruising and, subsequently, the fibrous capsule. Then I invite the patient usually goes to the doctor every ten days a year and a half months. As with any surgery there are possible side effects: infection, inflammation (in violation of the rules of asepsis), hematoma. Specific complications: capsular contracture (only 1,5-2% of cases when using third-generation prostheses) – fibrous capsule forms around the implant, forming a round ball, surrounded by a shell (structure
– from the elastic to the stony, like a billiard ball). If everything went OK, the breast looks nice in 10 days, although the period of habituation, of course, for longer – up to a month. There are some restrictions in their behavior. At least three weeks forbidden to fly an airplane, because of the fluctuating pressure burst blood vessels, blood, and hematoma formation, which leads to repeated surgery to remove hematomas. You should also wear a regular bra (ie not "vanderbra" and "Angelica"), 24 hours a day for three months, and to restrict movement of the hand (not arm above shoulder level for 1,5 months). Accordingly, in this period not to play badminton and volleyball. Intimate life can be healed in 10-14 days (only without the pressure on the mammary glands in moments of passion).NO CHEST OF HAPPINESS
Future sex-bomb "Dynasty" and "RayonaMelrouz" Heather Locklear boys in the school entirely ignored. With no surprise, given its blatant thinness (no hint of any rounding), the number of pimples on the face and ugly bracket to fix the teeth that the girl had to wear. Despite this, plucking up courage, Heather decided to run for the post of captain's support group high school football team. (more…)